Izikhungo zezempilo zelokishi yizikhungo zezempilo zezempilo zomphakathi ezihlelwe nguHulumeni, futhi ziyi-HUB yenethiwekhi yezemisebenzi yasemakhaya yaseChina. Imisebenzi yabo eyinhloko yizinsizakalo zezempilo zomphakathi, ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo eziphelele njengokunakekelwa kwezempilo okuvimbela, imfundo yezempilo, ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okuyisisekelo, umuthi wendabuko waseChina, kanye nesiqondisi sokuhlela umndeni sabahlali basemakhaya. Idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuxazululeni izindaba ezishisayo njengendlela enzima futhi ebizayo yokwelashwa komphakathi.
Izikhungo zezempilo zelokishi zitholakala kakhulu ezindaweni ezikude zasemadolobheni ngaphandle kwamanethiwekhi kamasipala, ukuhambisa indle kungadedelwa ngqo, kulimaze kakhulu imvelo futhi kubangele ukulimala okukhulu ezimpilweni zabantu. Ngasikhathi sinye, indle ekhiqizwe yi-Health Center ikhishwe kwimizimba yamanzi eseduze ngaphandle kokwelashwa, ukungcolisa imithombo yamanzi engaphezulu, kanye nodoti wesibhedlela kunobuthi ngokwengxenye, kubeka engcupheni yokusakaza leli gciwane kubantu. Ukuze uvikele imvelo yemvelo ezungeze ilokishi, athuthukise ukuthuthukiswa komnotho okuzinzile, avikele ukuphepha kwezimpilo zabantu bendawo, futhi aqinisekise ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwabantu akuthinteki, kuyadingeka futhi kwakhiweukwelashwa kwendleeukugwinqika.
Ukukhucululwa kwendle ezivela ezikhungweni zezempilo zelokishi kwenziwa ikakhulukazi kusuka ekusebenzeni kweminyango efana nokuxilongwa kanye namakamelo okulashwa, amakamelo okulashwa, kanye namakamelo aphuthumayo. Ukungcola okuyinhloko okuqukethwe ekukhuculweni kwendle kwezikhungo zezempilo elokishini kukhona ama-patholevens (amaqanda e-pailic, amagciwane, njll.) Uma kuqhathaniswa namanzi angcolile wezimboni, amanzi amdaka ezokwelashwa anezimpawu zevolumu elincane lamanzi namandla okungcola okuqinile.
Izimiso Zokulashwa KwendleTshala Ezikhungweni zezempilo
Ngenxa yohlobo oluqinile lwe-viral lokukhuculu kwendle lwendle, umgomo weukwelashwa kwendle esibhedlela tshalaukuhlukanisa ikhwalithi nokwelashwa, hlukana futhi uphathe izindawo zasendaweni, futhi ususe ukungcoliswa kwemithombo eseduze. Izindlela zokwelashwa eziphambili ziyi-biochemistry kanye negciwane.
Indlela ye-Biochemical iyindlela yokuxhumana i-oxidation ethathwe kwindlela ye-biofilm, ehilela ukugcwalisa inani elithile le-filler ethangini le-oxidation oxhumana naye. Ngokusebenzisa i-biofilm enamathiselwe ku-filler kanye nokunikezwa komoya okwanele, izinto eziphilayo emanzi amdaka zigcwele futhi zibolile ngokuhlanzwa kwe-oxidation.
Umgomo wokwelashwa ukuxhuma ingxenye yangaphambili ye-anaerobic kanye nesigaba se-aerobic esemuva. Esigabeni se-Anaerobic, ama-hetorotrophic bacteria hydrolze agricable organic udaba olungamanzi amdaka abe ngama-organic acid, abangela ukubaluleka kwe-molecule. Izinto eziphilayo ze-insoluble ziguqulwa zibe yinto engenazo izinto eziphilayo, kanye nokungcola okufana namaprotheni namafutha ku-amonated (n kumaketanga we-organic noma ama-amino amaqembu e-amino acid) ukuze i-Amonia (NH3, NH4 +). Kunamagciwane ama-aerobic ama-microorganisms kanye namagciwane azenzakalelayo (amagciwane okugayayo) esigabeni se-aerobic, lapho ama-microbic microoorganisms abola khona izinto eziphilayo zibe yi-CO2 ne-H2O; Ngaphansi kwemibandela ezanele yomoya-mpilo, i-nitrization yama-bacterio autotrophic oxidizes NH3-N (NH4 +) ku-NO3-, okubuyiselwe engxenyeni ye-anoxic ngokusebenzisa i-Reflux Control. Ngaphansi kwezimo ze-anoxic, ukuhlukaniswa kwamagciwane we-heterotrophic kunciphisa uNo3- ku-molecular nitrogen (N2), ukuqeda ukuhamba nge-c, n, no-o ku-ecosystem, ethola ukwelashwa ngendle okungenabungozi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-22-2023