Umshini we-Air Flotation ohlakaziweumshini osebenzisa amabhamuza amancane ukuze udale ukungcola endaweni ephakathi nendawo.Imishini yokuntanta komoya ingasetshenziselwa ezinye izinhlayiya ezincane eziqukethwe emanzini, ezinomthamo othize ofana nowamanzi, njengoba isisindo sawo sinzima ukucwila noma ukuntanta.
Umshini we-Air flotation ohlakaziweiwuhlelo lomoya oluncibilikisiwe olukhiqiza inani elikhulu lamabhamuza amancane emanzini, okubangela ukuba umoya unamathele ezinhlayiyeni ezimisiwe ngendlela yamabhamuza amancane ahlakazeke kakhulu, okuholela ekubeni ukuminyana kube ngaphansi kunaleyo kwamanzi.Ngokusebenzisa isimiso se-buoyancy, intanta phezu kwamanzi ukuze ifinyelele ukuqina.Imishini yokuntanta komoya ihlukaniswe yaba yimishini yokuntanta komoya engajulile engashoni kakhulu, imishini ye-eddy yamanje yokuntanta komoya, kanye nemishini yokugeleza komoya evundlile.Okwamanje isetshenziswa emanzini, emanzini angcolile ezimbonini, kanye nendle yasemadolobheni
(1) Faka umoya emanzini ukuze ukhiqize amabhamuza amancane, okubangela ukuthi izinto eziqinile ezincane ezilenga emanzini zinamathele kumabhamuza futhi zintante emanzini ngamabhamuza, enze udoti, ukufeza umgomo wokukhipha okuqinile okumisiwe emanzini kanye ngcono izinga lamanzi.
(2)Izici ezinethonya zokuntanta komoya kanye nezinyathelo zokuthuthukisa umphumela wokuntanta komoya.Uma kuncane ububanzi kanye nenani lamabhamuza, kuba ngcono umphumela wokuntanta komoya;Usawoti wezinto ezingaphili emanzini ungasheshisa ukugqashuka nokuhlanganiswa kwamabhamuza, unciphise ukusebenza kahle kokuntanta komoya;Ama-coagulants angakhuthaza ukuhlangana kwezinto eziqinile ezimisiwe, okubangele ukuthi zinamathele kumabhamuza futhi zintante phezulu;Ama-Flotation agents angangezwa ukuze aguqule ingaphezulu lezinhlayiya ze-hydrophilic zibe izinto ze-hydrophobic, ezinamathela kumabhamuza futhi zintante nazo.
Izici zeUmshini we-Air Flotation ohlakaziwe:
1. Umthamo omkhulu wokucubungula, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, kanye nezinyathelo ezincane.
2. Inqubo kanye nesakhiwo semishini kulula, kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyinakekela.
3. Ingaqeda ukugcwala kodaka.
4. Ukungena komoya emanzini ngesikhathi sokuntanta komoya kunomthelela omkhulu ekukhipheni ama-surfactants namaphunga emanzini.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-aeration yandisa umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe emanzini, inikeze izimo ezivumayo zokwelashwa okulandelayo.
5. Ukuze uthole izinga lokushisa eliphansi, i-turbidity ephansi, nemithombo yamanzi anothile nge-algal, ukusebenzisa i-air flotation kungazuza imiphumela emihle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-15-2023