Ukusetyenziswa kokucocwa kokucoca ithebhulethi kunye nezixhobo zokuchitheka kwamanzi amdaka amanzi amdaka kwiindawo zokuhlamba amanzi amdaka. Amanzi amdaka avela kumCeli wokuCocwa kweTafile kunye neZiko leeNtlalozo ikakhulu livela kwinkqubo yokucoca itafile. Emva kokucocwa, ukugqobhoza, kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane, amanzi amdaka aqukethe inani elikhulu lentsalela, izilwanyana kunye neoyile yemifuno, iityuwa ezinomfuziselo, njl njl. Ukuba ayinyangwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo, iya kuvelisa ivumba elikhulu kwaye libe nengozi kwimibutho yamanzi esisiyo esisingqongileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuqala kumthombo wenkqubo yemveliso kwaye unciphise ukuqhutywa komhlaba kunye nokungcoliseka ukuze kufezekiswe iinjongo ezilula, ukusebenzisa, iindleko zezobuchwephesha, kunye nokukhutshwa komgangatho.
Amanzi amdaka avela kwitafile yokucoca iqulethe igrisi, inkunkuma yasekhitshini, ethengiswayo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha inombala onzulu. Iinkqubo zonyango zangoku zenkunkuma ikakhulu zibandakanya ukususwa kweeflowation zomoya, unyango lwe-biochemical, unyango lwe-memrane, kunye namanzi amdaka asetreyini. Nangona ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zonyango ze-biochemical kunezindleko eziphantsi zokusebenza, kukwakhona iimfuno zobushushu bamanzi amanzi amdaka. Inkqubo yonyango lwe-membrane inesiphumo sonyango olufanelekileyo. Ngokusekwe kwiimpawu ze-frijitication zokucoca amanzi amdaka, ukukhetha iflocation yomoya kunye nenkqubo yonyango lwe-biochemical lingcono. Iimpawu zale nkqubo ziziphumo ezizinzileyo zonyango kunye neendleko zotyalo mali eziphantsi.
I-1. Unyango lomoya womoya luyamkela indlela yokutyibilika komoya
Unyango lwangaphambi konyango lwamkela unyango lweflocation ngomoya, kwaye unyango lomoya womoya usebenzisa umatshini ophumeleleyo womoya.
Emva kokuphendula kwedonki, ukuntywila kungene kumgangatho wokuxuba kwe-moya kwaye kudibana namanzi akhutshiweyo, ebangela ukuba i-flocs ihambisane neebhulukhwe ezihle kwaye emva koko faka indawo yomoya. Phantsi kwesenzo se-boysis ye-air, i-flocs ikhwela kumphezulu wamanzi ukwenza iSclum. Amanzi acocekileyo kwi-gesi ococekileyo angena kwitanki lamanzi acocekileyo ngomqokeleli wamanzi, kwaye inxenye yalo ihamba ibuyela umva ngokusetyenziswa kwegesi. Amanzi ashiyekileyo acocekileyo ahamba kwizibuko eliphezulu. Emva kokuba i-slag yokudada kumphezulu wamanzi wetanki yomoya iqokelela kubungqingqwa obuthile, ikhutshiwe kwitanki ye-moya ye-moya kwaye ikhutshiwe.
2. Unyango lwe-biochemical
Emva konyango lwangaphambi kokuntywila kakuhle kwindibano yocweyo lokucoca, iqokelelwe kwizixhobo ezihlangeneyo zonyango. Ugxininiso lwezinto eziphilayo kwi-sebage iphezulu, kwaye i-microorganisms ikwimeko ye-hypoxia. Ngeli xesha, i-microorganisms ngamaqela entsholongwane ye-Alkaline ngokuthathaka Ngenxa yomxholo omkhulu wokunqunyanyiswa kumanzi amdaka, kunyanzelekile ukuba aqhubeke nonyango ngaphambi kokungena kwiyunithi ye-biochemical ukuba asuse uninzi lweenyibilikisi, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle konyango. Isixa esikhulu se-sludge evulekileyo silinywa kwiyunithi yebhayoloji, etyebileyo kwii-aerobial kwiindawo ezincinci ze-aerobic. Izinto eziphilayo zityhutywe i-CO2 njengomthombo wekhabhoni, kunye noluntu lwentsholongwane luguqula i-NH-n kumhlaba ongcolileyo ukuba uNo-n. Ngomsebenzi webhayoloji, ukungcoliseka kwendalo kuyasuswa, ngaloo ndlela ihlangabezane nemigangatho yokukhupha esekwe liSebe leNdawo yoKhuselo lweNdalo. Izixhobo ze-AI ziya kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle emsebenzini, kwayeI-AI engabonakaliyoInkonzo inokuphucula umgangatho wezixhobo ze-AI.
Iimpawu ze-Subware School Showwage Izixhobo zoNyango
I-1. Isixhobo somoya esine-moya sisixhobo esidibeneyo esidibanisa i-rectotor, itanki, itanki yegesi, kunye nempompo yegesi. Indawo esonga kakhulu, ukusebenzisa umsebenzi we-Semi ovaliweyo okanye ofakwe ngokupheleleyo, umsebenzi ozenzekelayo, kunye nolawulo olulula olulula.
2. Isixhobo somoya somoya, esekwe kwiimpawu zetekhnoloji yomoya, umxube wokuxuba okuqhubela phambili wenziwe ukuba ugcwalise ngokukhawuleza ukuxuba kunye nokuphendula ngemibhobho. Kwangelo xesha, amanye amanzi achithwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-reactor, kwaye iintsholongwane zithathe inxaxheba kwimpendulo yezinto zokuphendula ukuze zivelise "ukunyanzeliswa", nto leyo eyenza ukuba kubekho irhasi. Ukusuka kwimpembelelo yesicelo esisebenzayo, le ndlela ayigcinanga nje i-regentnts, kodwa ikwasenza ifuthe elixubeneyo lendlela efanelekileyo.
3. Esi sixhobo sisixhobo esidibanisa iinkqubo ezinjengeendawo ze-bioderication, ukuhlanjwa kobugqi, kunye nokupheliswa kwe-oxibalive. Izixhobo zinendawo ye-compact kwaye ithatha umhlaba omncinci
4. Ingangcwatywa okanye ibekwe emhlabeni ngokweemeko zesayi, kunye neengenelo zokusebenza kwezoqoqosho, ukumelana okuqinileyo kuxinzelelo lwempembelelo, kwaye kufezekisile iziphumo ezilungileyo zokusebenza kwi-chowprices.
5. Izixhobo zenziwa zonyango lwamanzi amdaka kwishishini lezixhobo zokuchithwa kwetafile, zisebenzisa iinkqubo zebhayoloji zokucoca imithombo yongcoliseko yasekondari, kwaye amanzi athambileyo ahlangana nemigangatho yendawo yokukhupha.
Ixesha leposi: NgoFebwe-23 ukuya kwi-2324