Plastike ni ibikoresho byingenzi mubikorwa byacu no mubuzima.Ibicuruzwa bya plastiki birashobora kugaragara ahantu hose mubuzima bwacu, kandi ibyo kurya biriyongera.Imyanda ya plastiki ni ibikoresho bisubirwamo.Muri rusange, barajanjagurwa kandi bagasukurwa, bagakorwa mubice bya plastike bakongera bagakoresha.Mubikorwa byo gusukura plastike, hazakorwa amazi menshi yimyanda.Amazi mabi arimo ahanini imyanda nindi myanda ifatanye hejuru ya plastike.Niba irekuwe neza itavuwe, izanduza ibidukikije n’amazi y’amazi.
Ihame ryo gutunganya imyanda
Imyanda ihumanya imyanda ya pulasitike igabanyijemo imyanda ihumanya hamwe n’imyanda idashonga (ni ukuvuga SS).Mubihe bimwe na bimwe, ibinyabuzima byashonze bishobora guhinduka mubintu bidashonga.Bumwe mu buryo bwo gutunganya imyanda ya pulasitike ni ukongeramo coagulants na flocculants, ugahindura ibintu byinshi kama kama kavanze mubintu bitangirika, hanyuma ugakuraho ibintu byose cyangwa byinshi mubintu bidashonga (ni ukuvuga SS) kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kweza imyanda.
Uburyo bwo gutunganya imyanda ya plastike
Ibice bya pulasitike bisukuye imyanda byegeranijwe numuyoboro wo gukusanya imiyoboro hanyuma bigatembera mumiyoboro yonyine.Ibinini binini byahagaritswe mumazi bivanwa muri gride nziza, hanyuma bigatemba muri pisine igenga ubwayo kugirango igenzure ubwinshi bwamazi nubuziranenge bwamazi;Ikigega kigenzura gifite ibikoresho byo kuzamura imyanda hamwe nu mugenzuzi w’amazi.Iyo urwego rwamazi rugeze kumupaka, pompe izamura imyanda kumashini ihuriweho nikirere.Muri sisitemu, mu kurekura gaze n’amazi yashonze, ibintu byahagaritswe mu mazi bifatanyirizwa hejuru y’amazi n’ibibyimba bito, kandi ibintu byahagaritswe bigashyirwa ku kigega cy’ibikoresho n’ibikoresho byo gusiba kugira ngo bikureho ibintu kama byahagaritswe;Ibinyabuzima biremereye biranyerera buhoro buhoro munsi yibikoresho byuzuza imiyoboro yuzuye, hanyuma bisohorwa mu kigega cya shitingi binyuze mu cyuma gisohora imyanda.Indengakamere ivurwa nibikoresho yinjira muri pisine yonyine, igenga ubwinshi bwamazi nubuziranenge bwamazi muri pisine, hanyuma ikayikura muri pompe itwara imyanda ikayungurura ibitangazamakuru byinshi kugirango ikureho umwanda usigaye mumazi. binyuze mu kuyungurura no gukora karubone adsorption.Umwanda w'ikigega cyo guhumeka ikirere hamwe n'amazi yatunganijwe y'umuyoboro usohora imyanda bisohoka mu kigega kibika imyanda kugira ngo gitwarwe kandi kivurwe buri gihe, kandi imyanda isukuye irashobora gusohoka kugeza ku gipimo gisanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2022