Umwanda ukomoka ku biryo wahoraga uhungabanya ubuzima bwacu.Umwanda uva mu nganda z’ibiribwa urimo imyanda ihumanya n’ibinyabuzima ndetse na bagiteri nyinshi, harimo na Escherichia coli, bagiteri zishobora gutera indwara na bagiteri zitandukanye, bityo ubwiza bw’amazi bukaba bwuzuye kandi bwanduye.Kugira ngo tuvure imyanda, dukeneye ibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda.
Ibiranga ibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda mu ruganda rwibiryo:
1. Ibikoresho byuzuye birashobora gushyingurwa munsi yikonje cyangwa bigashyirwa hasi.Ubutaka hejuru yibikoresho burashobora gukoreshwa nkicyatsi cyangwa ubundi butaka, hatabayeho kubaka amazu, gushyushya no kubika ubushyuhe.
2. Uburyo bwa kabiri bwo guhuza ibinyabuzima bya okiside bifata uburyo bwo guhuza ibinyabuzima byo guhuza ibinyabuzima, kandi ingaruka zabyo zo kuvura ni nziza kuruta iy'uruvange rwuzuye cyangwa ibyiciro bibiri bivanze byuzuye ikigega cya biologiya.Ugereranije na tankyeri ikora, ifite ingano ntoya, ihuza cyane nubwiza bwamazi, guhangana ningaruka nziza yimitwaro, ubwiza bwimyanda ihamye kandi ntamazi menshi.Icyuma gishya cyuzuza ibintu gikoreshwa muri tank, gifite ubuso bunini bwihariye kandi cyoroshye kuri mikorobe kumanika no gukuraho membrane.Mugihe kimwe cyimiterere yumutwaro kama, igipimo cyo gukuraho ibintu kama ni kinini, kandi imbaraga za ogisijeni mumyuka mumazi zirashobora kunozwa.
3. Uburyo bwa biologiya yo guhuza okiside ikoreshwa muburyo bwa biohimiki.Ingano yubunini bwuzuza ni mike, microorganism iri murwego rwayo rwa okiside, kandi umusaruro wa silige ni muto.Bifata amezi arenga atatu (iminsi 90) kugirango usohore umwanda (pompe cyangwa umwuma muri cake ya silige kugirango utwarwe hanze).
4. Usibye umuyaga usanzwe wo mu butumburuke busanzwe, uburyo bwa deodorizasi bwibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda y’ibiribwa binashyirwaho ingamba zo gukuraho ubutaka.
5. Sisitemu yo gutunganya ibikoresho byose ifite sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi yuzuye, ifite umutekano kandi yizewe mubikorwa.Mubisanzwe, ntabwo ikeneye abakozi badasanzwe gucunga, ariko ikeneye gusa kubungabunga no kubungabunga ibikoresho mugihe gikwiye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-06-2023