Zida Zatsopano Zatsopano Zatsopano Zatsopano
Makhalidwe akumidzi okhala ndi nyumba amaphatikiza kukhitchini kuphika khitchini, kusamba, kuchapa madzi, ndi chimbudzi chotuluka madzi. Magwero amadzi omwazikana ndipo palibe malo otolera akumidzi. Ndi kukokoloka kwa madzi amvula, kumayenda pansi matupi amadzi, madzi a nthaka, ndi matupi pansi monga mitsinje, nyanja, ma mitsinje, ndi ma dziwe, komanso malo osungira. Zambiri zomwe zili zofunikira ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Amafuna kuti zizindikiro zonse zisayenere zikamane ndi "Standatwater yotulutsa madzi otayika" gb89978-1996; Miyezo yoyamba. Zipangizozo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zimatha kuchepetsa kutulutsa matumba, kumachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino madzi kuti athe kukwaniritsa zero.
Kupanga mfundo zatsopano zakumidzi kwatsopano kwatsopano:
1. Ikani njira zoyambira kutetezedwa zachilengedwe, ndikukhazikitsa njira zogwirizana ndi mayiko, malangizo, ndi miyezo;
2. Pakulemba kumene zoyeserazo zikukwaniritsa, zoyesayesa ziyenera kuchitika kuti zisungidwe ndikupeza phindu lazachuma, zachuma, ndi zachilengedwe za chithandizo chamankhwala;
3. Sankhani njira yosinthira yomwe imasinthasintha, yosavuta kugwira ntchito ndikuwongolera, ndipo imakhala ndi ntchito zodalirika;
4. Popanga, yesani kugawa molingana ndi ntchito ndikuyesetsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito powonetsetsa kuti likuyenda bwino.
5. Yesani kuganizira za kayendetsedwe kantchito kuti muchepetse mphamvu ya ogwira ntchito;
6. Onani zinthu monga kusokonezeka kwa nkhawa, kuchepetsa phokoso, ndi deodorization yothandizira chithandizo chamankhwala kuti muchepetse kuipitsa kwachiwiri kwa chilengedwe.
Mfundo Zosankha Zosankha Zam'nyumba Zam'nyumba Zapakhomo M'madera Atsopano:
Pali zonyansa zambiri zachilengedwe munyumba yonyansa, yokhala ndi codcr yayitali ndi bodc5, ndi bod5 / codcr mfundo zazikulu kuposa 0,4, zikuwonetsa momwe ntchito yabwino yochitira zachilengedwe. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi njira yothandizira mankhwalawa. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi otayika, zida zophatikizidwa ndi matenda a chimbudzi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza chithandizo cha biochenal. Asanalowe kachipangizo kalengedwe, yesani kuchotsa kuyandama ndi tinthu tambiri oyimitsidwa zonyansa zapakhomo nthawi yomwe angathere, kenako ndikuyika thanki yonyamula mimbulu.
Madzi apakhomo amathandizidwa mu tank ya septic. Madzi osamba amasamba amasakanikirana ndi zimbudzi zingapo atathandizidwa ndi osoka tsitsi kenako amalowa thanki ya septic. Atakwezedwa ndi pampu, imadutsa m'chigawocho ndikulowa thambo loyambira pambuyo pochotsa zosayera zazikulu. Zowoneka mu thanki yokonzanso imachotsedwa pampu yolerera ndikulowetsa zida zogwirizanitsa matendawa. Zinyalala za zida zimathandizidwa ndi hydrolysis acidication, kwachilengedwe zokhudzana ndi makutidwe ndi njira zina, kenako ndikugwiritsa ntchito zosefera, kenako ndikutulutsidwa kuti zitheke. Kukhazikika kwa sludge komwe kumapangidwa ndi thanki yolumikizidwa mu zida zophatikizira kumayendetsedwa ndi thanki ya sludge mu zida zophatikizika kudzera pakuvula mpweya. Kusungunuka kumakhazikika, kukhazikika, ndikukumba mu thanki ya sludge, ndipo wamkulu amabwerera ku tanki yokonzanso yokonzanso limodzi ndi madzi oyambira. Kusuta kokhazikika kumaponyedwa nthawi zonse ndikunyamula galimoto yamadzori (pafupifupi kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi).
Kusanthula kwa njira ya zida zanyumba yamankhwala mumadera atsopano akumidzi:
① grille
Grille imakhazikika ndikupangidwa ndi mauna osapanga dzimbiri. Khazikitsani zigawo ziwiri zopaka ndi zabwino kuti muchotse tinthu tating'onoting'ono toyimilira ndikuyandama m'madzi.
② Kuwongolera tank ndi kukweza pampu
Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwakukulu mu mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa chimbudzi, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira kukhazikika kuti muchepetse mphamvu zamadzi ndi kuchuluka komwe kumayambitsa zida zamagetsi.
Thumba lowongolera lili ndimpu yochepera kuti ikweze madzi owononga ku zida zophatikizira za chimbudzi.
③ hydrolysis acid tank
Thankslysis acid ndi tank yokhala ndi mafilimu ophatikizika. Pakugwira ntchito ya hydrolysis ndi acidication tizilombo tanu, madzi otayika amapangika ndi acidified ma balecur zonyansa za macromic.
④ Chithandizo cha bioched
Kutengera ndi mtundu wa chimbudzi, kuchuluka, ndi zotumtengo wapatali, kuphatikiza ndi mawonekedwe a chimbudzi. Dongosolo lazomwe limadziwika bwino ili liphatikizira tanki ya oxidation, tank sludge, malo okonda, dissin toplet tok, ndi magawo ena. Gawo lirilonse lili ndi ntchito zofananira ndipo zimalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake, ndipo zomaliza zimakwaniritsa muyezo. Izi zikufotokozedwa mosiyana:
Dzazani tanki ya oxidation yokhala ndi mafilimu. Gawo lam'munsi lili ndi orator, ndipo njira yoyeserera imapangidwa ndi mapaipi apulasitiki abzale. Gwero la mpweya wa dongosolo limaperekedwa ndi fanizo lopangidwa mwapadera.
Gawo lapamwamba la thanki yokhala ndi ziweto zili ndi mwayi wosinthika kuti muwongolere madzi ogulitsira; Gawo lam'munsi lili ndi gawo lokhala ndi zidole zamiyala komanso chipangizo chokweza mpweya, ndi gwero loperekedwa ndi fanizo. Sludge imayendetsedwa ndi thanki ya sludge kudzera pa kukweza kwa mpweya. Nthawi yosungirako sludge mu thankiyo ili ndi masiku 60. The sludge yopangidwa ndi dongosolo la stopmentation imatulutsidwa mu thanki ya sludge ndi kukweza kwa mpweya, pomwe sludge imakhazikika, yokhazikika ndikusungidwa. Mapaipi adziko lapansi amakhazikitsidwa pansi pa thankiyo kuti aletse chimbudzi cha anarobic kuchokera kupangira mabiwo, ndikuti kuti atseke slugas kuti achepetse chitsimezero. Wosakaika nthawi zonse amaponyedwa ndikunyamula magalimoto manyowa. Mbali yapamwamba ya thanki ya sludge imakhala ndi chipangizo cha supernatant Reflux kuti musungunuke mwamphamvu ku thanki ya Hydrolysis.
⑤ Disinctionalc: Kutulutsa komaliza isanakwane, pothira mankhwala a chlorine dioxide.
Post Nthawi: Meyi-15-2023