Zida zophatikizira matenda a chipatala nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'munda wawung'ono komanso wapakatikati. Njira yake ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito njira yophatikiza zachilengedwe ndi chithandizo chamankhwala. Itha kuchotsa zodetsa zambiri m'madzi pomwe zimanyoza chinthu chorganic ndi ammonia nayitrogeni, ndikuzindikira kulekanitsidwa kwa matope ndi madzi. Ndi njira yatsopano yachuma komanso yabwino kwambiri yothandizira mankhwala.
Chimbudzi chapanyumba chimachokera kwa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, kuphatikizapo kupukusa madzi otaya zinyalala, madzi osungunuka, khitchini chonyansa, etc. Madzi otayika ali ndi zinyalala pang'ono. Ngati achotsedwa mwachindunji, sadzangotaya madzi, komanso kuipitsa chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, zida zoyenera ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira. Zida zophatikizira zamagetsi zikuchitika pakuthandizira kwanyumba yonyansa. Cod, mtengo wa PH, NH3-N ndi Turbidity zonse zisonkhane ndi mtundu wa madzi abwino. Chimbudzi chogwiridwa chimatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pogulitsa umizinda, kuchapa magalimoto, kungotulutsa kwa ukhondo, ndi zina zowoneka bwino, malo ocheperako.
Chithandizo cha chipatala cha chimbudzi chimatengera zochita za MBR, zomwe zimakhala ndi zolimba zamadzimadzi zolekanitsidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zolimba, zinthu zowoneka bwino ndi microbial maluwa otayika, ndikusamalira kuchuluka kwa biomass muzofalikira. Zida zogwirizira, malo ochepa pansi, abwino kwambiri komanso kukonza koyenera komanso kasamalidwe.
Zida zogwirizanitsa matenda a chimbudzi zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwazokha ndipo sizitanthauza oyang'anira kuti azigwira ntchito komanso kukonza. Zipangizozo zitha kuchitika ma armmeter achilendo. Ngati ikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'midzi ndi matauni, imathanso kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamene anthu a m'mudzimo alibe luso la kugwirira ntchito ndi kuwongolera zida za chimbudzi. Kapangidwe kake konse ndi kosalala ndipo kapangidwe kake kophatikizidwa ndi kokongola.
Post Nthawi: Nov-05-2021